1093 字
5 分钟
Android 16 原生终端体验
昨天在鼓捣我的备用机，想要运行一个完备的Linux环境时，偶然在小红薯上看到了HyperOS 3的Linux终端功能，刚刚好我的设备是MTK，支持这个功能
，果真列在我的开发者选项中。 Qualcomm还不支持哩！据说支持GPU加速，可以跑桌面环境。
支持GPU加速！
如图，/dev/dri目录下有东西！！
运行systemctl
我尝试运行systemctl，成功了！
~ $ ssh xiaozhao45@0.0.0.0 -p 2222xiaozhao45@0.0.0.0's password:Linux localhost 6.1.0-34-avf-arm64 #1 SMP Debian 6.1.135-1 (2025-04-25) aarch64
The programs included with the Debian GNU/Linux system are free software;the exact distribution terms for each program are described in theindividual files in /usr/share/doc/*/copyright.
Debian GNU/Linux comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, to the extentpermitted by applicable law.Last login: Sat Nov 15 06:40:51 2025 from 127.0.0.1xiaozhao45@localhost:~$ systemctl UNIT LOAD ACTIVE SUB DESCRIP> proc-sys-fs-binfmt_misc.automount loaded active running Arbitra> sys-devices-platform-2e000000.pci-pci0000:00-0000:00:02.0-virtio1-virtio\x2dports-vport1p0.device loaded active plugged /sys/de>39 collapsed lines
sys-devices-platform-2e000000.pci-pci0000:00-0000:00:03.0-virtio2-virtio\x2dports-vport2p0.device loaded active plugged /sys/de> sys-devices-platform-2e000000.pci-pci0000:00-0000:00:04.0-virtio3-virtio\x2dports-vport3p0.device loaded active plugged /sys/de> sys-devices-platform-2e000000.pci-pci0000:00-0000:00:05.0-virtio4-block-vda-vda1.device loaded active plugged /sys/de> sys-devices-platform-2e000000.pci-pci0000:00-0000:00:05.0-virtio4-block-vda-vda2.device loaded active plugged /sys/de> sys-devices-platform-2e000000.pci-pci0000:00-0000:00:05.0-virtio4-block-vda.device loaded active plugged /sys/de> sys-devices-platform-2e000000.pci-pci0000:00-0000:00:07.0-virtio6-net-enp0s7.device loaded active plugged Virtio > sys-devices-platform-2e8.U6_16550A-tty-ttyS3.device loaded active plugged /sys/de> sys-devices-platform-2f8.U6_16550A-tty-ttyS1.device loaded active plugged /sys/de> sys-devices-platform-3e8.U6_16550A-tty-ttyS2.device loaded active plugged /sys/de> sys-devices-platform-3f8.U6_16550A-tty-ttyS0.device loaded active plugged /sys/de> sys-devices-virtual-block-zram0.device loaded active plugged /sys/de> sys-devices-virtual-tty-hvc0.device loaded active plugged /sys/de> sys-devices-virtual-tty-hvc1.device loaded active plugged /sys/de> sys-devices-virtual-tty-hvc2.device loaded active plugged /sys/de> sys-devices-virtual-tty-hvc3.device loaded active plugged /sys/de> sys-devices-virtual-tty-hvc4.device loaded active plugged /sys/de> sys-devices-virtual-tty-hvc5.device loaded active plugged /sys/de> sys-devices-virtual-tty-hvc6.device loaded active plugged /sys/de> sys-devices-virtual-tty-hvc7.device loaded active plugged /sys/de> sys-module-configfs.device loaded active plugged /sys/mo> sys-module-fuse.device loaded active plugged /sys/mo> sys-subsystem-net-devices-enp0s7.device loaded active plugged Virtio > -.mount loaded active mounted Root Mo> dev-hugepages.mount loaded active mounted Huge Pa> dev-mqueue.mount loaded active mounted POSIX M> mnt-internal.mount loaded active mounted /mnt/in> mnt-shared.mount loaded active mounted /mnt/sh> opt-kernel_extras.mount loaded active mounted /opt/ke> proc-sys-fs-binfmt_misc.mount loaded active mounted Arbitra> run-credentials-systemd\x2dsysctl.service.mount loaded active mounted /run/cr> run-credentials-systemd\x2dsysusers.service.mount loaded active mounted /run/cr> run-credentials-systemd\x2dtmpfiles\x2dsetup.service.mount loaded active mounted /run/cr> run-credentials-systemd\x2dtmpfiles\x2dsetup\x2ddev.service.mount loaded active mounted /run/cr> run-user-0.mount loaded active mounted /run/us> run-user-1000.mount loaded active mounted /run/us> run-user-1001.mount loaded active mounted /run/us> sys-fs-fuse-connections.mount loaded active mounted FUSE Co> sys-kernel-config.mount loaded active mounted Kernel > sys-kernel-debug-tracing.mount loaded active mounted /sys/ke>xiaozhao45@localhost:~$跑Podman
我尝试跑了一下Podman。可以直接用apt安装。
Podman是什么？Podman 是一款由 Red Hat 开发的开源、无守护进程的 Linux 容器引擎，用于创建、运行和管理 OCI 兼容的容器和容器镜像。它作为 Docker 的直接替代品，提供了与 Docker 命令高度兼容的 CLI，但其采用无守护进程架构且默认以非 root 用户运行，从而提升了安全性和灵活性。
总结类似Docker，在同时提供Podman和Docker的发行版中，能正常运行Podman就意味着Docker也应该能正常工作。
xiaozhao45@localhost:~$ podman exec -it suse /bin/bashroot@51b9e53a3177:/# neofetch JJJJJJJJ root@51b9e53a3177 JJJJJJJJJJJJJJ ----------------- JJJJJJ =JJJJJJJ OS: openSUSE Tumbleweed aarch64 JJJJ =JJJ JJJJ Kernel: 6.1.0-34-avf-arm64 JJJ =JJJ JJJ Uptime: 35 mins JJJJ =JJJ JJJ Packages: 241 (rpm) JJJJJJJJJJJJJJJ JJJJ Shell: bash 5.3.3 JJJJJJJJJJJJJJ JJJJ Resolution: 1280x1024 JJJJ JJJJ Terminal: gtk-cursor-theme-name JJJJJ= JJJJ CPU: ARM Cortex-A725 (8) JJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJ= Memory: 0.44 GiB / 3.83 GiB (11%) =JJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJ JJJJ =JJJJJJ JJJJ =JJJJ JJJJ JJJJJJJJJJJJJJ JJJJ JJJJJJJJJJJJJJJ JJJJ JJJJ JJJJ JJJ JJJJ JJJ JJJJJ JJJJ JJJJ =JJJJJJJJ JJJJJJ JJJJJJJJJJJJJJ JJJJJJJ=
root@51b9e53a3177:/#这意味着我们终于不再拘泥于PRoot、Chroot这类不完整或是需要root权限的容器了，不过…
缺点
支持的SoC少
只支持MTK等SoC，甚至新的骁龙 8 Elite Gen 5 也不支持。
磁盘空间分配不灵活
这个很重要，这就像你只能创建一个立即分配空间的虚拟机。
这意味着在里面调整磁盘大小时，这个终端程序会直接“吃掉”这部分。
ssh不支持外部连接
在我的使用中，我可以用Termux运行ssh username@0.0.0.0 -p <port>来连接这个系统，但是我在我的电脑、备用机上无论如何也无法连接，设置中的端口控制已经放行了2222，也就是我的自定义ssh端口。最终还是用termux开ssh，再连接。总之麻烦极了。
总之
总之，我看了看我的备用机，即使也是MTK、也是Android 16，但不支持这项功能，而我的主力机再容不下这个不能动态磁盘空间占用的系统。
我先前摆弄过好一阵的Termux和内核编译，目的也是跑个完整的Linux。从PRoot、Chroot到编译内核，最完备的就是本文所讲的终端，不过有些瑕疵罢了，我也不会在我的主力机上给它分配多少空间。
NOTE考虑过使用NFS连到我的备用机或者云盘，再在云上跑Podman，不过这有些鸡肋了，断网就废。
目前来看，这个功能更多是用来跑一个桌面环境、扩展生态，这对没有电脑的人很有帮助，未来也可能会像WSL一样发展，还是很未来可期的。